empty
16.11.2021 10:07 AM
Dollar regains strength

Dollar rose on Monday as more market participants bet on more serious inflationary pressures at the end of this year and next year. If that happens, an early rate hike in the US will be more likely.

The same is seen in the Euro area, so the European Central Bank carried out its emergency bond purchase program with an unofficial limit of under 50% of each country's debt issuance. Before, the formal limit was 33%, but now the ceiling is around 60%.

These figures were presented by the ECB Board of Governors, and experts point out that it is part of preparations for a crucial discussion to be held in December this year.

Nevertheless, no decisions have been made regarding the scope of the purchase program, and the ECB declined to comment on the bank's stimulus programs.

But it was the support programs that boosted inflationary pressure this year, and it is likely that it will continue to grow next year. The ECB began purchasing bonds in 2015 and back then, a limit was introduced on the share of any country that it will buy from. Then, in March 2020, policymakers launched an emergency program due to the coronavirus pandemic. They said it would not be subject to the previous rules.

This image is no longer relevant

Returning to the topic of inflation, latest forecasts say it will grow faster than anticipated, and it will only be in 2023 that the level will fall well below the 2.0% target. After all, CPI is expected to peak at 4.2% this fourth quarter, up from the previous forecast of 3.6%. But next year the rate will fall by more than half, and then drop to 1.6% at the end of 2023.

Most likely, Spain will demonstrate the most rapid growth in inflation, to up to 5.3% this fourth quarter.

As such, most of the leading central banks are hotly debating whether the surge in consumer prices will be short-lived or have a more lasting effect. It is clear to everyone that regulators will ignore short-term inflationary pressures and maintain adaptive monetary policy to spur economic growth after the pandemic. But the steady rise in prices will intensify calls for higher interest rates.

Many expect the ECB to revise its measures at the upcoming meeting in December, but no one doubts that the emergency bond buying program will end in March next year as planned. It is uncertain though what will happen with the usual bond purchase plan, which currently stands at € 20 billion a month.

This image is no longer relevant

"As the recovery continues and supply disruptions resolve, we can expect to see a normalization of price pressures on goods and services. We do see that next year's wage growth will grow slightly more than this, but the risk of spillovers remains limited, "Lagarde said." If we were to take any tightening measures now, it could cause far more harm than it would do any good ... "This will severely slow down the economy, while inflation will return to its lower levels in the near future," she added.

This image is no longer relevant

As mentioned earlier, the ECB will decide on the future of its monetary policy at a meeting next month. By this time, politicians will have at their disposal all economic data on the labor market, as well as economic forecasts. But Lagarde is firm that a rate hike next year is highly unlikely, which put pressure on the European currency.

Meanwhile in the US, business conditions in the New York Fed rose to 30.9 points, from 19.8 points a month earlier. This is better than what economists anticipated and showed restrained inflation.

The manufacturing sub-index also jumped 8.9 points to a record 26 points, and average workweeks also rose. The decline was only seen in manufacturers' optimism about the future business environment in the next six months.

This image is no longer relevant

Technical analysis on EUR/USD

A lot depends on 1.1435 because a breakdown will lead to a fall to 1.1380, 1.1330 and 1.1290. Meanwhile, a return to 1.1435 will provoke a rise to 1.1500 and 1.1560.

Jakub Novak,
Analytical expert of InstaForex
© 2007-2025
Select timeframe
5
min
15
min
30
min
1
hour
4
hours
1
day
1
week
Earn on cryptocurrency rate changes with InstaForex
Download MetaTrader 4 and open your first trade
  • Grand Choice
    Contest by
    InstaForex
    InstaForex always strives to help you
    fulfill your biggest dreams.
    JOIN CONTEST

Recommended Stories

XAU/USD. Analysis and Forecast

Gold is attempting to stay above its 50-period Simple Moving Average (SMA). However, optimism sparked by the de-escalation of the U.S.–China trade war — involving the world's two largest economies

Irina Yanina 19:17 2025-05-15 UTC+2

USD/CHF. Analysis and Forecast

The USD/CHF pair continues to decline, facing headwinds. Intraday losses are driven by selling pressure on the U.S. dollar, pushing spot prices back below the key 0.8400 psychological level —

Irina Yanina 19:11 2025-05-15 UTC+2

AUD/USD: What Do the "Australian Nonfarm Payrolls" Tell Us?

Australia's labor market has exceeded expectations—nearly all components of the April employment report came out in the "green zone." While the release had a few flaws, it overall favored

Irina Manzenko 11:12 2025-05-15 UTC+2

The U.S.–China Trade War Pause Has Been Priced In — What's Next? (A Possible Correction in #SPX and Bitcoin)

On Thursday, a clear slowdown is observed in the stock market rally—one could even say it has stalled. This is due to the market having already priced in the 90-day

Pati Gani 11:07 2025-05-15 UTC+2

The Market Fears Nothing

From an ugly duckling to a beautiful swan, the S&P 500 has shifted from a highly overbought stock index in early April to a considerably oversold one. Since 1950, there

Marek Petkovich 09:20 2025-05-15 UTC+2

What to Pay Attention to on May 15? A Breakdown of Fundamental Events for Beginners

A relatively large number of macroeconomic events are scheduled for Thursday, but very few are likely to trigger a strong market reaction. The second estimate of Q1 GDP and industrial

Paolo Greco 06:21 2025-05-15 UTC+2

GBP/USD Overview – May 15: The Dollar's Ordeal Continues

The GBP/USD currency pair continued its upward movement on Wednesday, which had started the day before. Recall that on Tuesday, there were no strong fundamental reasons for a significant sell-off

Paolo Greco 03:41 2025-05-15 UTC+2

EUR/USD Overview – May 15: Market Confidence in the Dollar Is Practically Nonexistent

The EUR/USD currency pair continued its recovery on Wednesday despite an empty macroeconomic calendar. We are not counting the sole inflation report from Germany, as it initially had no potential

Paolo Greco 03:41 2025-05-15 UTC+2

The Dollar Is Sentenced

Rumors are swirling. The sharp rally in the South Korean won has sparked speculation that Washington is pressuring its trade partners to strengthen their currencies. Donald Trump has repeatedly stated

Marek Petkovich 00:38 2025-05-15 UTC+2

The Pound Consolidates, Another Attempt at Upward Movement Expected

The UK labor market report showed that wage growth remains high despite a slight slowdown— the three-month average declined from 5.9% to 5.6%, and including bonuses, it decreased from 5.7%

Kuvat Raharjo 00:38 2025-05-15 UTC+2
Can't speak right now?
Ask your question in the chat.
Widget callback
 

Dear visitor,

Your IP address shows that you are currently located in the USA. If you are a resident of the United States, you are prohibited from using the services of InstaFintech Group including online trading, online transfers, deposit/withdrawal of funds, etc.

If you think you are seeing this message by mistake and your location is not the US, kindly proceed to the website. Otherwise, you must leave the website in order to comply with government restrictions.

Why does your IP address show your location as the USA?

  • - you are using a VPN provided by a hosting company based in the United States;
  • - your IP does not have proper WHOIS records;
  • - an error occurred in the WHOIS geolocation database.

Please confirm whether you are a US resident or not by clicking the relevant button below. If you choose the wrong option, being a US resident, you will not be able to open an account with InstaForex anyway.

We are sorry for any inconvenience caused by this message.